Wrapping both the username and host in single quotes isn’t always necessary, but doing so can help to prevent errors. If you only plan to access this user locally from your Ubuntu server, you can specify localhost. This is immediately followed by an sign and then the hostname from which this user will connect. CREATE USER ' ' host' IDENTIFIED WITH authentication_plugin BY ' password' Īfter CREATE USER, you specify a username.Once you have access to the MySQL prompt, you can create a new user with a CREATE USER statement. The following will run your MySQL client with regular user privileges, and you will only gain administrator privileges within the database by authenticating with the correct password: Note: If your root MySQL user is configured to authenticate with a password, you will need to use a different command to access the MySQL shell. This means that you need to precede the mysql command with sudo to invoke it with the privileges of the root Ubuntu user in order to gain access to the root MySQL user: This plugin requires that the name of the operating system user that invokes the MySQL client matches the name of the MySQL user specified in the command. In Ubuntu systems running MySQL 5.7 (and later versions), the root MySQL user is set to authenticate using the auth_socket plugin by default rather than with a password. Create database mysql how to#This step outlines how to use the root MySQL user to create a new user account and grant it privileges. Because of this, it’s best to avoid using this account outside of administrative functions. This user has full privileges over the MySQL server, meaning it has complete control over every database, table, user, and so on. Upon installation, MySQL creates a root user account which you can use to manage your database. Please note that any portions of example commands that you need to change or customize will be highlighted like this throughout this guide. For details on how to spin up a DigitalOcean Managed Database, see our product documentation. You could alternatively spin up a MySQL database managed by a cloud provider.
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